Ottoman Empire History
Despite efforts to improve education in the 1800s the ottoman empire lagged far behind its european competitors in literacy so by 1914 it s estimated that.
Ottoman empire history. In ottoman turkish the empire was referred to as devlet i ʿalīye yi ʿosmānīye دولت عليه عثمانیه literally the. The empire then grew to include many areas in what is now present day europe. Its population was under educated. An economic and social history of the ottoman empire 1300 1914.
The ottoman empire began at the very end of the 13th century with a series of raids from turkic warriors known as ghazis led by osman i a prince whose father ertugrul had established a power base in söğüt near bursa turkey osman and his warriors took advantage of a declining seljuq dynasty which had been severely weakened by the mongol invasions. It eventually became one of the largest most powerful and longest lasting empires in the history of the world. The ottoman empire and napoleon. 1798 1799 during the 18th century turkish involvement in european affairs is limited mainly to the immediate neighbours.
Osman s name in turn was the turkish form of the arabic name ʿuthmān عثمان. The word ottoman is a historical anglicisation of the name of osman i the founder of the empire and of the ruling house of osman also known as the ottoman dynasty. The ottoman empire was one of the mightiest and longest lasting dynasties in world history. There is a succession of wars with russia and constant adjustment to the frontier with austria in the balkans.
A historical encyclopedia 2 vol 2017u mccarthy justin. Known as one of history s most powerful empires the ottoman empire grew from a turkish stronghold in anatolia into a vast state that at its peak reached as far north as vienna austria as far. Short history of the ottoman empire. An introductory history to 1923.
It was an empire inspired and sustained by islam and islamic institutions. This islamic run superpower ruled large areas of the middle east eastern europe and north africa for.