History Ottoman Empire
The ottoman empire was an imperial state that was founded in 1299 after growing out of the breakdown of several turkish tribes.
History ottoman empire. A historical encyclopedia 2 vol 2017u mccarthy justin. The empire came into existence at the end of the thirteenth century and its first ruler and the namesake of the empire was osman i according to later often unreliable ottoman tradition osman was a descendant of the kayı tribe of the oghuz turks. An introductory history to 1923. The ottomans saw military expansion and careful use of currency more emphasis to manufacture and industry in the wealth power wealth equation moving towards capitalist economics comprising expanding industries and markets whereas the.
The empire then grew to include many areas in what is now present day europe. The ottoman empire s early years have been the subject of varying narratives due to the difficulty of discerning fact from legend. An economic and social history of the ottoman empire 1300 1914. The word ottoman is a historical anglicisation of the name of osman i the founder of the empire and of the ruling house of osman also known as the ottoman dynasty.
Its population was under educated. The ottoman empire began at the very end of the 13th century with a series of raids from turkic warriors known as ghazis led by osman i a prince whose father ertugrul had established a power base in söğüt near bursa turkey osman and his warriors took advantage of a declining seljuq dynasty which had been severely weakened by the mongol invasions. It eventually became one of the largest most powerful and longest lasting empires in the history of the world. Osman s name in turn was the turkish form of the arabic name ʿuthmān عثمان.
Trade agriculture transportation and religion make up the ottoman empire s economy. The economic history of the ottoman empire covers the period 1299 1923. The main sources of slaves were wars and politically organized enslavement expeditions in north and east africa eastern europe the balkans and the caucasus it has been reported that the selling price of slaves decreased after large military operations.